Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Recruited by British-Based Companies
Tucked away near the shiny football stadium of Tottenham Hotspur in London is a squat, unremarkable block of flats. Behind its ordinary beige brickwork lies a dark secret: a small second-floor apartment linked to deadly crimes taking place thousands of miles to the south.
According to British official documents, this one-bedroom flat in north London is connected to a international network of companies implicated in the large-scale hiring of mercenaries to fight in Sudan alongside militias accused of numerous atrocities and genocide.
Scores of Ex- South American Soldiers Enlisted
Hundreds of ex-soldiers from Colombia have been enlisted to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a armed faction blamed for sexual violence, ethnic slaughter, and the systematic killing of civilians.
These contractors were key participants in the paramilitaries’ seizure of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which sparked a killing frenzy that experts believe has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
As accounts of violence increase, connections have been found between the fighters contracted to capture El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
UK Address Connected to Censured Firm
The apartment in Tottenham is listed to a corporation named Zeuz Global, set up by two people identified and sanctioned last week by the US treasury for hiring Colombian mercenaries to fight for the RSF.
Both figures – Colombian nationals in their 50s – are described in documents at the UK company registry as living in Britain.
The company is active. The following day the US treasury imposed restrictions on those behind the recruitment network, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its official location to the centre of central London. Its new postcode matches a five-star hotel in a central district.
Both hotels said they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had used their postcodes.
"This is of major concern that the key individuals the US government claims are orchestrating this mercenary supply have been able to set up a UK company operating from a apartment in north London," stated Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over British Firm Checks
Experts say the situation highlights questions over how individuals publicly sanctioned by the US for "contributing to the civil war in Sudan" were able to seemingly establish and operate a company in the UK capital.
The British foreign secretary has condemned the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and assault" following the group’s capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with acts of genocide.
When asked about the company, the registry did not respond on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or verify the residency status of the sanctioned individuals.
Contacting Zeuz proved fruitless; its online site, set up in spring, was labelled as "under construction" with no contact details.
Network Headed by Former Soldier
According to the US treasury, the man at the centre of the South American recruitment operation for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of playing a key part in recruiting former Colombian soldiers to be deployed to Sudan using a Bogotá-based employment agency. His spouse was also penalized for running the firm.
Another dual national was also sanctioned for managing a company accused of handling funds and salaries for the network employing the Colombian fighters.
"During 2024 and 2025, companies in America associated with this individual conducted many wire transfers, amounting to many millions of US dollars," the official announcement read.
Company Registration and Escalating Violence
In spring of this year, the sanctioned individuals set up a company in north London named ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF attacked the Zamzam displacement camp, killing over 1,500 civilians. After its seizure, the site was handed over to Colombian mercenaries, who began preparations for attacking El Fasher.
The penalized people are listed in Companies House records as owning "starting shares" in the company, with one identified as a person of "significant control".
The two describe Britain as their "place of residency".
Effect on the Conflict and Wider Issues
The recruitment of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the trajectory of the war, experts state. These nationals have reportedly instructed minors to be soldiers, as well as acting as marksmen, foot soldiers, instructors, and operators for unmanned aircraft.
These aircraft were instrumental in the fall of El Fasher and during combat in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and remote aircraft causing regular fatalities," added the expert. "These systems require outside assistance to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a major component of this outside support."
He added that the participation of penalized persons in a UK company underlined broader concerns over the lack of strict vetting when firms are established.
"Owning a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do business with respectable entities. It's still more difficult to join a fitness centre in most cases than to set up a UK company," he stated.
Official Reaction and Ongoing Allegations
A UK official said that the recent introduction of "compulsory ID checks" for company directors would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and running UK firms.
The Colombians’ involvement in Sudan first came to light last year, leading to an expression of regret from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently admitted that he had trained children in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The UAE, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been connected to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A report alleged that UAE nationals supplying Colombians to the RSF were linked to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official said: "The UK is calling for an halt to violence, the safety of civilians, and the lifting of barriers to aid delivery."
They noted that the UK had recently imposed restrictions on RSF leaders for their part in the atrocities in El Fasher.